Action to limit 'addictive' painkillers

Alison Richards12 April 2012

Over-the-counter painkillers can cause addiction within three days, according to the Government's drug watchdog.

Official figures show that tens of thousands of people have become dependent on medicines containing codeine and dihydrocodeine.

The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency says people could overuse them or risk becoming addicted.

To prevent addiction, often accidental, it says clear and "prominently positioned" warnings will be put on labels and accompanying information leaflets.

Products such as Nurofen Plus, Panadol Ultra and Feminax should not be taken for more than three days at a time, the regulatory agency said.

Large packs of painkillers containing effervescent codeine will no longer be sold in a pharmacy, but will be available on prescription from a doctor.

Manufacturers have already taken voluntary action to reduce pack sizes, and those containing up to 32 tablets will still be on sale at pharmacies.

Dr June Raine, the watchdog's director of vigilance and risk management of medicines, said codeine and dihydrocodeine were safe and effective medicines if taken correctly.

"However, these products can be addictive and we are taking action to tackle this risk," she said.

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